Guest

why is adsorption exothermic .or it is just experimental

why is adsorption exothermic .or it is just experimental

Grade:

1 Answers

Khimraj
3007 Points
5 years ago
Adsorption is always exothermic. This statement can be explained in two ways.
(i)Adsorption leads to a decrease in the residual forces on the surface of the adsorbent. This causes a decrease in the surface energy of the adsorbent. Therefore, adsorption is always exothermic.
(ii)ΔH of adsorption is always negative. When a gas is adsorbed on a solid surface, its movement is restricted leading to a decrease in the entropy of the gas i.e., ΔS is negative. Now for a process to be spontaneous, ΔG should be negative.
ΔG= ΔH-TΔS
Since ΔSis negative, ΔH has to be negative to make ΔG negative. Hence, adsorption is always exothermic.

Think You Can Provide A Better Answer ?

ASK QUESTION

Get your questions answered by the expert for free