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chapter: chemical equilibrium Chemical equilibrium is achieved when the rates of 2 reactions become equal.Does this mean there are 2 reactions going on? like.for example,in solid-liquid equilibrium rate of freezing is said to be equal to rate of melting. Does this mean both freezing and melting take place simultaneously in a closed vessel?
yes, when the equilibriumm is achieved, both the foward and backward reactions are going on, here both the concentrations of reactants and products are equaleg: PCl5 2+ Cl3 PCl when equiliriumm is achieved, the ammount of pcl5 formed is equal to ammount of plc3 + cl2 formedso, the reaction never stops when equilirium is achieved
the example was PCl5 indicates equilibrium)( 2 + Cl3 PClsorry for keyboard error thank you
@ nishtha yes , you are correct , both have to be run on the same place simoultaneously , only then equilibrium can acheive . and one more thing – one process may be slower and other one might be faster at some extent of time , but when the both forward as well as backward will be equal , only then the system will acheive the equilibrium . and in the melting and freezing also , same thing are going to happen . HOPE U UNDERSTAND ALL THE BEST ..
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