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The alkyl groups often tend to rearrange.This is bcz Friedel Crafts alkylation involves formation of carbocation electrophiles which undergo rearrangement before attacking benzene ring. Eg. Benzene+n propyl chloride--->isopropyl benzene+HCl The product is isopropyl benzene and not n-propyl benzene

The alkyl groups often tend to rearrange.This is bcz Friedel Crafts alkylation involves formation of carbocation electrophiles which undergo rearrangement before attacking benzene ring.


Eg. Benzene+n propyl chloride--->isopropyl benzene+HCl


The product is isopropyl benzene and not n-propyl benzene

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1 Answers

Bhavya
askIITians Faculty 1281 Points
8 years ago
Dear student
You are right since friedal craft alkylation involes carbocation mechanism hence it has a tendency to undergo rearrangement via 1,2-hydride shift in order to generate stabler carbocation.

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