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Grade Upto college levelDifferential Calculus

Suppose f is a function that satisfies the equation f (x+y) = f(x)+f(y)+x2y+xy2 for all real real numbers x and y.if limit {f(x)/x} as x →0 is equal to 1, then

a) f(x)>0 for x>0 and f(x)<0 for x<0 2) f1(0)=1

3)f11(0)=1 4)f111(x) is a constant function

Profile image of ANAM V. RANGA REDDY
16 Years agoGrade Upto college level
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1 Answer

Profile image of  Askiitians Expert   Soumyajit IIT-Kharagpur
16 Years ago

Dear Aman V Ranga Reddy,

Ans:-f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)+x²y+y²x

Differntiating With Respect to X keeping y constant we get, f′(x+y)=f′(x)+2xy+y²...............(1)

Now limit{f(x)/x) as x tends to 0 is=1 Hence f′(0)=1.............(2)

Putting x=0 in eq (1) we get

f′(y)=f′(0)+y²=1+y²

f′(y)=1+y² (which is true as we put y=0 it satifies eq 1)

f′′(y)=2y

f′′′(y)=2

Hence options 2 and 4 are correct

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Askiitians Experts
Soumyajit Das IIT Kharagpur