0

Guest

Courses New

The advantages of each chemicsl bonding and its example

The advantages of each chemicsl bonding and its example
 

Grade:12th pass

1 Answers

Pawan Prajapati
askIITians Faculty 60787 Points
3 years ago
Answer ::

There are four main types of chemical bonds by joins molecules together: ionic bonds, covalent bonds, polar bonds as well as hydrogen bonds :--

Ionic :-- Ionic compounds have several important advantages. They have very high melting and boiling points because their ions are bonded together so well. Ionic compounds are very strong and are difficult to break.
Example : An atom of sodium (Na) donates one of its electrons to an atom of chlorine (Cl) in a chemical reaction, and the resulting positive ion (Na+) and negative ion (Cl−) form a stable ionic compound (sodium chloride; common table salt) based on this ionic bond.


Covalent :-- Covalent compounds are held together by weak vander walls forces of attraction and they may be solid ,liquid or gas . a) They are very rigid and directional. b) High strength because the shared pair of electrons keeps them together.
Example : metane (CH4) , CO etc.

Polar :- This partial charge is an important property of water and accounts for many of its characteristics. Water is a polar molecule, with the hydrogen atoms acquiring a partial positive charge and the oxygen a partial negative charge.
Example : water (H2O): Water is an excellent example of hydrogen bonding.
Example : Hydrogen fluoride (HF) is an example of polar bond.

Hydrogen bond :-- Hydrogen bonding is important in many chemical processes. Hydrogen bonding is responsible for water's unique solvent capabilities. Hydrogen bonds hold complementary strands of DNA together, and they are responsible for determining the three-dimensional structure of folded proteins including enzymes and antibodies.


Thanks

Think You Can Provide A Better Answer ?

Other Related Questions on 9 grade science

View all Questions »

ASK QUESTION

Get your questions answered by the expert for free

Answer and earn gift vouchers

Win Gift vouchers upto Rs 500/-

View courses by askIITians

Design classes One-on-One in your own way with Top IITians/Medical Professionals

Click Here Know More

Complete Self Study Package designed by Industry Leading Experts

Click Here Know More

Live 1-1 coding classes to unleash the Creator in your Child

Click Here Know More

a Complete All-in-One Study package Fully Loaded inside a Tablet!

Click Here Know More