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Solved Examples

  

Example 1:

        If f(θ) = matrix-12 Then find the value of f(/6)

Solution:

       matrix-13

= 3/4((1/4)0 + √3/4(-√3/4)-1/2(-(3/8)-(1/8))) (Expanding along first row)

       => f(∏/6) = 9/16 + 3/16 + 4/16 = 1                                   (Ans.)

 

Example 2:

Show that the determinant

       matrix-14 is divisible by x2.

Solution:

       matrix-15

At x = 0, Δ = 0 with three columns identical. Therefore (x - 0) is a repeated root of the equation Δ = 0 => x2 is a factor of determinant.

=> Δ is divisible by x2.                                                   (Proved)

 

Example 3:

Determine the value of 'a' for which the following system of equation has a non trivial solution.

a3 x + (a+1)3y = (a+2)3z = 0

ax + (a+1)y + (a+2)z = 0

x + y + z = 0

Solution:

For this system of equations to have a non trivial solution.

                matrix-16

                matrix-17

                => (3a2 + 3a + 1)(2) + (6a2 + 12a + 8)(-1) = 0

                => 6a2 + 6a + 2 - 6a2 - 12a - 8 = 0

                => -6a - 6 = 0

                => a = - 1                                                          (Proved)

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