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Grade 12Electrostatics

I WROTE DEFINITION OF ELECTRIC DIPOLE AS”IT IS AN ASSEMBLY OF TWO EQUAL AND OPPOSITE CHARGES HAVING FIXED AND FINITE SEPARATION”
THE TEACHER SAID THAT THIS IS WRONG .
THE WORD ASSEMBLY IS WRONG.
IS HE CORRECT?
PLEASE GUIDE ME.

Profile image of R K SWARNKAR
6 Years agoGrade 12
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1 Answer

Profile image of Vikas TU
6 Years ago
Dear student 
Any two point charges which are equal in magnitude but have opposite signs and are separated by a small distance are said to be “electric dipole”In the diagram, if -q and +q are two charges having equal magnitude and departed by a distance “d”
Then,this system forms an electric dipole
Here p=qd is called the dipole moment,which is the measure of effect of electric dipole, and is a vector quantity which is directed from the negative charge to the positive charge of the dipole