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a negative point charged is moved from a(where all are joint) to several possible final points b in figure.which path requires the greatest amount of external work to move the particle?

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two figure is given for clear view .pls give me answer with reason

piyush shukla , 15 Years ago
Grade 11
anser 1 Answers
Askiitians Expert Sahil Arora - IITD

Last Activity: 15 Years ago

Dear piyush

Electric field lines flow from low to high potential.

so work will have to be done in the direction of electric field for moving a negative charge.

so only A,B,and C paths are possible.

also W=q(Vb-Va)

and the difference of potential is max in case of path B.

SO max. work will be done in path B.

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IIT Delhi

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