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Grade 12Physical Chemistry

What one of the following reaction of Xenon compounds is not feasible ? (1) HO XeF36HFXeO 623 ?++ (2) 32 42 5O 1.12HfXeXeOO26H3XeF +++?+ (3) 22 2 HFO Xe4O22H2XeF ++ +? (4) XeF] Rb[FRbFXe 67 ?+

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12 Years agoGrade 12
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ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer1 Year ago

To determine which reaction involving xenon compounds is not feasible, we need to analyze each of the given reactions based on the stability of the xenon compounds and the principles of chemical reactivity. Xenon, being a noble gas, forms compounds under specific conditions, and not all proposed reactions will occur due to thermodynamic and kinetic factors.

Analyzing the Reactions

Let's break down each reaction one by one:

1. HO + XeF3 + HFXeO → 623

This reaction suggests the formation of a xenon oxide and involves the interaction of xenon fluorides with hydroxyl groups. Xenon fluorides are generally stable, but the formation of stable oxides from these compounds can be challenging. The feasibility of this reaction would depend on the specific conditions, but it seems plausible.

2. 32 + 42 + 5O + 1.12HfXeXeOO26H3XeF → +++?

This reaction appears to be quite complex and involves multiple species. The presence of hafnium (Hf) suggests a potential catalytic role, but the overall stoichiometry and the formation of stable xenon compounds need to be carefully considered. The complexity raises questions about its feasibility, but without specific details, it's hard to dismiss it outright.

3. 22 + 2 HFO + Xe4O22H2XeF → ++

This reaction indicates the formation of xenon oxides and fluorides. However, xenon oxides like XeO2 are known to be stable, and the reaction with HF (hydrofluoric acid) could lead to the formation of xenon fluorides. This reaction seems feasible as it aligns with known chemistry of xenon.

4. XeF + Rb[FRbF] → 67?

This reaction involves rubidium and xenon fluoride. The interaction of a noble gas fluoride with alkali metals can lead to the formation of stable compounds, but the specific stoichiometry and products need to be evaluated. However, the presence of rubidium and the nature of the products suggest that this reaction could also be feasible.

Identifying the Non-Feasible Reaction

After analyzing all four reactions, the second reaction (32 + 42 + 5O + 1.12HfXeXeOO26H3XeF → +++) stands out as the least feasible. The complexity and the unusual stoichiometry raise significant doubts about its likelihood of occurring. In contrast, the other reactions involve known xenon chemistry and are more aligned with established chemical principles.

Conclusion

In summary, while xenon can form various compounds, not all proposed reactions are feasible. The second reaction appears to be the most unlikely to occur based on the principles of chemical stability and reactivity. Understanding the behavior of xenon and its compounds is crucial in predicting the feasibility of such reactions.