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Grade 12Physical Chemistry

Indicate the number of unpaired electrons in : (a) P, (b) Si, (c) Cr, (d) Fe and (e) Kr.

Profile image of sudhanshu
12 Years agoGrade 12
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2 Answers

Profile image of Gaurav
11 Years ago
Hello Student
Number of unpaire electron in P, Si, Cr ,Fe and Kr is 3, 2, 4 and 4 ..
Profile image of parthiban
8 Years ago

(a) Phosphorus (P): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3

No of unpaired electron = 3

 

(b) Silicon (Si): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2

No of unpaired electron = 2 (since p orbital can have maximum 6 electron )

 

(c) Chromium (Cr): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 3d5

No of unpaired electrons = 6 (since 1 electron is to be added to 4s & 5 electron to be added to 3d orbital.

 

(d) Iron (Fe): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6

No of unpaired electrons = 4

 

(e) Krypton (Kr): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6

Since all orbitals are fully occupied, there are no unpaired electrons in krypton.