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define plant cell and animal cell ??????????????? explain also diagram ??????????

define plant cell and animal cell ??????????????? explain also diagram  ??????????
 

Grade:8

1 Answers

Saurabh Koranglekar
askIITians Faculty 10335 Points
3 years ago
Plant Cell Definition

“Plant cells are eukaryotic cells with a true nucleus along with specialized structures called organelles that carry out certain specific functions.”

What is a Plant Cell?

Plant cells are eukaryotic cells that vary in several fundamental factors from other eukaryotic organisms. Both plant and animal cells contain nucleus along with similar organelles. One of the distinctive aspects of a plant cell is the presence of a cell wall outside the cell membrane.

Animal Cell Definition

“An animal cell is a type of eukaryotic cell that lacks a cell wall and has a true, membrane-bound nucleus along with other cellular organelles.”

Explanation

Animal cells range in size from a few millimetres to microscopic microns. The largest known animal cell is the ostrich egg, which can stretch over 5.1 inches across and weigh about 1.4 kilograms. This is in stark contrast to the neuron in the human body, which is just 100 microns across.

The shape of animal cells also varies, with some being flat, others oval or rod-shaped. There are also more intriguing shapes such as curved, spherical, concave and rectangular. Most of the cells are microscopic in size and can only be seen under the microscope.

As stated before, animal cells are eukaryotic cells with a membrane-bound nucleus. Furthermore, these cells exhibit the presence of DNA inside the nucleus. They also comprise of other organelles and cellular structures which carry out specific functions necessary for the cell to function properly.

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