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calculate; without balancing following equation , volume of chlorine NTP produced from 50g of sodium chloride. NaCl+MnO2+H2SO4=NaHSO4+MnSO4+Cl2+H2O
Chlorine is produced in industries through electrolysis of either Sodium Chloride, brine solution (NaCl) or Potassium chloride solution (KCl)The reaction for the electrolysis of Brine is as follows:2 NaCl + 2 H₂O → Cl₂ + H₂ + 2 NaOHCalculate how many moles 50g NaCl hasmoles = mass/molar mass(molar mass NaCl = 58.5)moles = 50/58.5 = 0.855 molesThe mole ratio between NaCl and Cl in the equation above is 2:1That means moles of chlorine for 50g of NaCl = 0.855/2 = 0.4275 molesCalculate the volume of the Chlorine gas using its moles:Ideal gas law states that 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 liters by volume.If 1 mole = 22.4 litersThen 0.4275 moles = 22.4 × 0.4275/1 = 9.573 liters of chlorine.
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