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assume the radius of hydrogen is 0.0529nm and the radius of proton is 1.5 x 10-15 to be spherical. What fraction of the space in an atom of hydrogen that is occupied by the nucleus ?

Aditya Rathore , 6 Years ago
Grade 11
anser 1 Answers
Arun

Last Activity: 6 Years ago

Area of a sphere :
A = 4πr²
Area of hydrogen atom :
Convert the nm to m
1nm = 1 × 10⁻⁹ M
3.142 × 4 × [0.05 × 10⁻⁹] ² = 3.142 × 10⁻²⁰ M²

Area of hydrogen proton:
3.142 × 4 × [1.5 × 10⁻¹⁵] ² = 2.8278 × 10⁻²⁹ M²
(2.8278 × 10⁻²⁹) ÷ (3.142 × 10⁻²⁰) = 9 × 10⁻¹⁰

 
 

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