SAGAR SINGH - IIT DELHI
Last Activity: 14 Years ago
Dear student,
Measuring a second order reaction rate with reactants A and B can be problematic: the concentrations of the two reactants must be followed simultaneously, which is more difficult; or measure one of them and calculate the other as a difference, which is less precise. A common solution for that problem is the pseudo first order approximation
If either [A] or [B] remain constant as the reaction proceeds, then the reaction can be considered pseudo first order because in fact it only depends on the concentration of one reactant. If for example [B] remains constant then:
![\ r = k[A][B] = k'[A]](http://upload.wikimedia.org/math/7/b/4/7b4a55d51c83a671365d244987234a56.png)
where k' = k[B]0 (k' or kobs with units s−1).
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All the best.
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Sagar Singh
B.Tech, IIT Delhi