pratham ashish
Hi,
Recall that the total pressure of a solution is the sum of the partial pressures of the solvent and solute
psolution = psolvent + psolute = xsolvent P°solvent + xsolute P°solute
If the solute is non-volatile (no vapour pressure: P°solute = 0) then the total vapour pressure of solution is
psolution = psolvent = xsolvent P°solvent (where x= mol fractn)
now v.p of water at 373 k = 760 mm
750= x*760
=> x = 750/760
1-x = mole fractn of solute = mol of solute/total moles(nearly = moles of water)
= mol of solute/moles of water
ZnSO4 -> Zn(+2) +SO4(-2)
0.5-y y y (1N= 0.5M)
total moles of solute = 0.5+y
total moles of solvent(water)=55.55 (in 1 lt)
=> 1-x = 0.5 + y /55.55
=>1-750/760= 1/76= 0.5+y /55.55
=> y = 0.23
y = dissociation = 23%