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How to solve this ??

Sathya , 13 Years ago
Grade 10
anser 3 Answers
Pavan Kumar

Last Activity: 13 Years ago

 Here tn = (2n–1)(2n+1)(2n+3)
        ∴ Sn = tn = Σ(2n–1)(2n+1)(2n+3)
               = Σ((2n)2 –12) (2n+3)
               = Σ(4n2 –1)(2n+3)
               = Σ(8n3 + 12 n2 – 2n – 3)
               = 8 n2(n+1)2/4 + 12 n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 – 2 n(n+1)/2 – 3n
               = n[2n (n+1)2 + 2(n+1)(2n+1)–(n+1) –3]
               = n[2n (n2 + 2n + 1) +2(2n2 + 3n + 1) – n – 4]
               = n[2n3 + 4n2 + 2n2 + 4n2 + 6n + 2 – n – 4]
               = n[2n3 + 8n2 + 7n – 2]
        Hence Sn = n[2n3 + 8n2 + 7n – 2]

Sathya

Last Activity: 13 Years ago

Thnks for ur reply...

 

But if n=1 ,thn the the value of the term should be the value of first term of this expression....

 

Substituting n=1 in Sn = n[2n3 + 8n2 + 7n – 2] , we get 15....

 

But the value of first term is 1/1.3=1/3....

 

Then how can it be the answer?

 


Pavan Kumar

Last Activity: 13 Years ago

Sorry I read the question wrong here is the solution

  tr = 1/r(r+1)(r+2)(r+3)
        tr+1 = 1/(r+1)(r+2)(r+3)(r+4)
          tr/tr+1 = r+4/r
          r tr = (r + 4) tr+1

 

        r tr = (r + 1) tr+1 + 3 tr+1

 

 

        Putting r = 1, 2, ……, n–1
        adding we get, t1 – ntn = 3 [t2 + t2 + t3 +…+ tn]

 

        or 4t1 – ntn = 3[t1 + t2 +…+ tn] = 3 Sn

 

 

        Sn = 1/3 [4t1 – ntn]
            =1/3 [1/1.2.3 – m/3(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)]
            = 1/18 – 1/3(n+1)(n+2)(n+3) (Ans.)

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