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Grade 10General Physics

Displacement (x) of a particle is related to time (t) as x = at + bt2 – ct3 where a, b and are constants of motion. The velocity of the particle when its acceleration is zero is given by

(A) a + b2/c

(B) a + b2/2c

(C) a + b2/3c

(D) a + b2/4c

Please help as I am facing problem with this question.......

Profile image of Akshay Kandpal
14 Years agoGrade 10
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3 Answers

Profile image of Chetan Mandayam Nayakar
14 Years ago

velocity=dx/dt=a+2bt-3ct2

acceleration =dv/dt=2b-6ct,

when a=0,t=b/3c

velocity=a+2bt-3ct2,where t=b/3c

Profile image of Ashwin Muralidharan IIT Madras
14 Years ago

Hi Akshay,

 

The velocity is rate of change of displacement.

And Acceleration is rate of change of velocity.

 

So v = dx/dt = a+2bt-3ct2.

And acc = dv/dt = 2b-6ct.

 

So when acc = 0, we have 2b=6ct or t=b/3c.

At this time, the velocity v = a+2b(b/3c)-3c(b/3c)2 = a + b2/3c.

And hence option (C).

 

All the best.

Regards,

Ashwin (IIT Madras).

Profile image of basit ali
14 Years ago

x=at+bt2-ct3,

then, v=a+2bt-3ct2(at given situation)

        a=2b-6ct=0 

      2b=6ct .......(1)

      v= a+(6ct)t - 3 ct2

       =   a+6ct2-3ct2

       =    a+3ct2  =a+ 3*b/3t*t

       =    a+ 3ct * t

       = a+ bt

       = a+ 2b2/6c

       =  a+ b2/3c

     HENCE OPTION (C) IS THE CORRECT ANSWER!!!  IF U LIKE IT PLZ APPROVE IT!!!Smile