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Grade 11Electrostatics

The work of electric field done during the displacement of a negatively charged particle towards a fixed positively charged particle is 9J. As a result the distance between the charges has been decreased by half. What work is done by the electric field over the first half of this distance?

Ans: 3J

How we are getting this answer plz explain

Profile image of venkata sreekanth
14 Years agoGrade 11
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1 Answer

Profile image of arpan chandrashekhar
14 Years ago

given:

kQq/(x/2) - kQq/x =9 where x is the intial distance.  . . . 

or kQq/x = 9J

to find is

KQq/(3/4*x) - kQq/x .... as the rdistance b/w the particles becomes 3/4*x as the particle approches by a quater*x

therefore it is kQq/3x =9/3 =3