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Grade 12th PassZoology

Name the structural and functional unit of kidney. What are the two main types of
structural units in it?

Profile image of ratnakumar
10 Years agoGrade 12th Pass
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3 Answers

Profile image of Anjali Ahuja
10 Years ago
Hello Student
The structural & Functional unit of Kidney is ‘Nephron’
On the basis of position of nephron in to kidneys, they are of two types
1.Juxtamedullary nephrons – Their glomeruli is present in inner margin of cortex. Loop of Henle is present in medulla. Vasa recta is also present along with them
2. Cortical nephron – They are present in the renal cortex. Their loop of henle is comparitively short and its not deep into the medulla. Vasa recta is aslo absent. You can see their picture in this attachment

261-491_Nephron.JPG
If you want more information over Kidney & its function, you can take it from the following linkhttps://www.askiitians.com/biology/excretory-products-and-their-elimination/urine-formation-and-kidney-functions.html
Profile image of SAHIL
10 Years ago
NEPHRN
Profile image of Vaishnavi
10 Years ago
nephron. – They are present in the renal cortex. Their loop of henle is comparitively short and its not deep into the medulla. Vasa recta is aslo absent. You can see their picture in this attachment Cortical nephron – Their glomeruli is present in inner margin of cortex. Loop of Henle is present in medulla. Vasa recta is also present along with them2..Juxtamedullary nephrons1