Given that the sum of vectors is zero implies that these vectors form a triangle.
Also, two vectors are equal in magnitude. So, the triangle formed by these vectors is an isosceles triangle. (Let the equal sides of triangle be 'a' and 'b' without loss of generality. Then, a = b)
Also, given that c = sqrt(2) times a
=> a^2 + b^2 = 2 * (a^2) = c^2
Hence, the triangle formed by A, B and C obey the pythagoras theorem. Hence, it is a right angled triangle, with C being the hypotenuse.
So, the angle between A and B is 90 degrees, between B and C is 135 degrees and angle between C and A is 135 degrees.