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Grade 11Organic Chemistry

define different types of vectors and define scalars

Profile image of nvss tech
9 Years agoGrade 11
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Profile image of Vikas TU
9 Years ago
A scalar is a physical amount that has just greatness (Magnitude). 
For instance, a man purchases a tub of margarine which is named with a mass of 500 g. The mass of the tub of margarine is a scalar amount. It just needs one number to depict it, for this situation, 500 g. 
Vectors are distinctive in light of the fact that they are physical amounts which have a size and a bearing. A vector reveals to you the amount of something there is and which bearing it is in. 
A vector is a physical amount that has both greatness and heading. 
For instance, an auto is voyaging east along a turnpike at 100 km·h−1. What we have here is a vector called the speed. The auto is moving at 100 km·h−1(this is the greatness) and we know where it is going – east (this is the heading). These two amounts, the speed and course of the auto, (a greatness and a bearing) together frame a vector we call speed.