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why is the hybridization of methyl free radical sp2 and of trichloromethyl free radical sp3

why is the hybridization of methyl free radical sp2 and of trichloromethyl free radical sp3

Grade:12th pass

1 Answers

Bhavya
askIITians Faculty 1281 Points
6 years ago
Dear student
In methyl free radical the hybridization is sp2 because it has 3 bond pairs and one unpaired electron which is very reactive so in hybridization it is not included and 3 bond pairs are present so one goes with s and other 2 with p. In trichloro methyl radical hybridization is sp3 because F is present which is very electronegative element so it attracts an unpaired electron towards itself and add it in hybridization due to which hybridization get shift from sp2 to sp3.

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