Question icon
Grade upto college level Organic Chemistry

can red phosphorus and HI be used to prepare alkane from alcohols?

eg. CHO-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-CH2OH GIVES N-HEXANE on treatment with P+HI.... How?

Profile image of Pranjal K
12 Years agoGrade upto college level
Answers icon

4 Answers

Profile image of Avinash ghule
ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer12 Years ago
yes it can be prepare....
Profile image of Varun Acharya
ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer12 Years ago
HI / Red P is one of d strongest reducing agents..... so it reduces all the functional groups to yield alkanes.... yes in the above case it yields n-hexane...
Profile image of Sarang
10 Years ago
Alkanes are formed when alcohols, aldehydes, ketones or fatty acids are reduced with hot hydroiodic acid (aqueous solution of HI) and red phosphorus at 150-200*c
Profile image of Rishi Sharma
5 Years ago
Dear Student,
Please find below the solution to your problem.

HI / Red P is one of d strongest reducing agents.
So it reduces all the functional groups to yield alkanes.
Yes in the above case it yields n-hexane

Thanks and Regards