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what is the differance between various alcohol products

c.palani , 16 Years ago
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AskiitianExpert Pramod-IIT-R

Primary alcohols
In a primary (1°) alcohol, the carbon which carries the -OH group is only attached to one alkyl group. Some examples of primary alcohols include:
CH3CH2OH
There is an exception to this. Methanol, CH3OH, is counted as a primary alcohol even though there are no alkyl groups attached to the carbon with the -OH group on it.
Secondary alcohols
In a secondary (2°) alcohol, the carbon with the -OH group attached is joined directly to two alkyl groups, which may be the same or different.
Examples: CH3CH(OH)CH3
Tertiary alcohols
In a tertiary (3°) alcohol, the carbon atom holding the -OH group is attached directly to three alkyl groups, which may be any combination of same or different.
Examples: (CH3)2C(OH)CH3

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