Aarti Gupta
Last Activity: 10 Years ago
Electrons that spend most of their time between the nuclei of two atoms
are placed into the bonding orbitals, electrons that spend most of their
time outside the nuclei of two atoms are placed into antibonding orbitals. This
is because there is an increasing in electron density between the nuclei in
bonding orbitals, and a decreasing in electron density in antibonding orbitals. Placing an electron in the bonding orbital stabilizes the molecule
because it is in between the two nuclei. Conversely, placing electrons into the
antibonding orbitals will decrease the stability of the molecule.
Bonding molecular orbital has energy less than that
of parent atomic orbital.it contributes maximum to the shape of molecule.Anti-bonding molecular
orbital Its energy is greater than that of parent
atomic orbital. It is less stable than the parent atomic orbital. In A.B.M.O,
the probability of finding electrons is minimum. It does
not contribute towards the shape of molecule.
Thanks & regards
Aarti Gupta
askiitians Faculty