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enolic form of acetoacetic ester is less stable than ketonic form but enolic form of acetyl aceton is more stable than its ketonic form. why?

enolic form of acetoacetic ester is less stable than ketonic form but enolic form of acetyl aceton is more stable than its ketonic form. why?

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3 Answers

Aman Bansal
592 Points
12 years ago

Dear Nitesh,

In simple aldehydes and ketones ( i.e, acetaldehyde and acetone) the amount of enolic form is negligible. However, if the enolic form is stabilized by intra-molecular hydrogen bonding ( chelation), the amount of enolic form is much greater.

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Aman Bansal

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nitish kumar
5 Points
12 years ago

but sir intramolecular hydrogen bonding is present in both the compounds ,i.e enolic form of acetoacetic ester and acetyl acetone..

sir please clear my doubt... i'am very confused..

aakanksha uday
30 Points
12 years ago

The enolic form of acetylaceton is more stable because of h-bond and conjugation bw c=o and c=c.In acetoaceticester's inolic form there is a h-bond but because of CROSS CONJUGATION bw (c=o and c=c) and (c=o and oxygen's lp) it is less stable than its ketonic form.Because cross conjugation decrease the stablity of compouds.

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