Flag Modern Physics> At a given instant there are 25% undecaye...
question mark

At a given instant there are 25% undecayed radio-active nuclei in a sample. After 10 seconds the number of undecayed nuclei reduces to 12.5% Calculate (i) mean-life of the nuclei, and (ii) the time in which the number of undecayed nuclei will further reduce to 6.25% of the reduced number

Amit Saxena , 11 Years ago
Grade upto college level
anser 1 Answers
Navjyot Kalra

Last Activity: 11 Years ago

Hello Student,
Please find the answer to your question
(i) From the given information, it is clear that half life of the radioactive nuclei is 10 sec (since half the amount is consumed in 10 second 12.5% i half of 25% pls. note). Mean life
τ = 1/ λ = 1/ 0.693 / t1/2 = t1/2 / 0.693 = 10 / 0.693 = 14.43 sec
(ii) N = N0eλt
N/ N0 = 6.25 / 100
Λ = 0.0693 s-1
6.25 / 100 = e-0.0693t
e+0.693t = 100 / 6.25 = 16
0.0693t = In 16 = 2.773
Or t = 2.733 / 0.0693 = 40 sec.
Thanks
Navjot Kalra
askIITians Faculty
star
LIVE ONLINE CLASSES

Prepraring for the competition made easy just by live online class.

tv

Full Live Access

material

Study Material

removal

Live Doubts Solving

assignment

Daily Class Assignments