Flag Modern Physics> No of photoelectrons emiited per second...
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Normal0falsefalsefalseEN-USX-NONEX-NONEMicrosoftInternetExplorer4/* Style Definitions */table.MsoNormalTable{mso-style-name:Table Normal;mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;mso-style-noshow:yes;mso-style-priority:99;mso-style-qformat:yes;mso-style-parent:;mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;mso-para-margin-top:0in;mso-para-margin-right:0in;mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt;mso-para-margin-left:0in;line-height:115%;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:Times New Roman;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;}When a beam of 10.6 eV photons of intensity 2.0 W/m2 falls on a platinum surface of area 1.0 * 10 -4 m2 and work functions 5.6 eV. 0.53% of the incident photons eject photoelectrons. Find the number of photoelectrons emitted per second and their minimum and maximum energies (in eV). Take 1 eV = 1.6 * 10 -19 J.

pooja paliwal , 15 Years ago
Grade 11
anser 1 Answers
Gaurav Sharma

Last Activity: 15 Years ago

Energy of incident photon,

 

                Ei = 10.6 eV

                   =10.6 × 1.6 × 10–19 J

                   = 16.96 × 10–19 J

 

        Energy incident per unit per unit time (intensity) = 2J

 

        \ Number of photons incident on unit area in unit time

 

                        = 2/16.96 * 10 -19

 

                        = 1.18 × 1014

 

Therefore, number of photons incident per unit time on given area
(1.0 × 10–4 m2)

 

                = (1.18 × 1018) (1.0 × 10–4)

 

                = 1.18 × 1014

 

But only 0.53% of incident photons emit photoelectrons

 

\ Number of photoelectrons emitted per second (n)

 

                n = (0.53/100) (1.18 × 1014)

 

                n = 6.25 × 1011

 

                Kmin = 0

 

and   Kmax = Ei – work function

 

                = (10.6 – 5.6) eV = 5.0 eV

 

\      Kmax = 5.0 eV

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