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what will happen, when a person is standing in between two trains, which are moving opposite to each other in their respective tracks and a vacuum is created in the space between the trains where the person is standing?

shraddha , 9 Years ago
Grade 12
anser 1 Answers
Askiitians Tutor Team

When a person finds themselves standing between two trains that are moving toward each other on parallel tracks, and a vacuum is created in the space between them, several interesting physical phenomena come into play. Let's break this down step by step to understand the implications of such a scenario.

The Concept of a Vacuum

A vacuum is a space devoid of matter, meaning there are no air molecules or any other particles present. In a typical environment, air pressure exerts force on objects, including humans. When a vacuum is created, this pressure is removed, leading to some significant effects.

Effects of Vacuum on the Human Body

  • Loss of Air Pressure: The immediate effect of being in a vacuum is the lack of air pressure. Humans rely on atmospheric pressure to keep bodily fluids in a liquid state. In a vacuum, this pressure is absent, which can lead to a condition known as ebullism, where bodily fluids begin to vaporize.
  • Breathing Difficulties: Without air, a person cannot breathe. This would lead to unconsciousness within seconds due to lack of oxygen.
  • Physical Trauma: If the vacuum is created suddenly, the rapid change in pressure could cause physical trauma to the body, including ruptured eardrums and damage to lung tissues if a person attempted to hold their breath.

Movement of the Trains

Now, let’s consider the trains themselves. If both trains are moving toward the person, they are likely traveling at high speeds. The vacuum between them would not directly affect their motion, but the presence of a person in that space introduces a critical safety concern.

Potential Outcomes

  • Collision Risk: If the trains continue on their paths without any intervention, the person standing between them is at extreme risk of being struck. The vacuum does not provide any protection against the physical mass of the trains.
  • Sound and Vibration: In a vacuum, sound cannot travel because there are no air molecules to carry the sound waves. Thus, the person would not hear the trains approaching, which could lead to a lack of awareness of the imminent danger.
  • Psychological Effects: The sudden realization of being in a vacuum and the presence of two oncoming trains could induce panic, further complicating the situation.

Conclusion

In summary, standing between two trains in a vacuum is an extremely perilous situation. The absence of air would lead to immediate physiological effects on the person, while the trains would continue their approach, posing a significant risk of collision. This scenario highlights the importance of understanding both the physical properties of vacuums and the dynamics of moving objects in close proximity.

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