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Grade 12th passMechanics

Plz help me out sir in these following two questions , with well explained steps and answers? I will be helpfull

Question image for Plz help me out sir in these following two questi
Profile image of sohan goswami
8 Years agoGrade 12th pass
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1 Answer

Profile image of Pratham Sahu
8 Years ago
Q1.
mass of car=1400 kg
net force applied to the car=1500N
therefore acceleration=1500/1400=1.071m/s2
distance teavelled=100m.
Now we apply the formula
v2=u2+2aS as we have all the required quantities except v which we need to find
v2=02+2*1.071*100
v=14.6 m/s
 
Q2.
Let the mass of the satellite is m
let speed of projection is v
The potential energy of the satellite at the earth= -GMem/Re2
The initial kinetic energy on earth=1/2*mv2
final potential energy in orbit=-GMem/Ro2
Final kinetic energy=GMem/2Ro
Now since the energy is conserved,
initial energy=final energy
-GMem/Re2+1/2*mv2=-GMem/Ro2+GMem/2Ro
Now substituting values
G=6.67*10-11
Me=6*1024kg
Ro= 8000*103m
Re= 6400*103m
we get the value of v to be as
v=7072m/s wkich is approx. 7.08 km/s