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In this problem,we use the result of the previous problem for the rotationalinertia of a disk to compute the rotational inertia of a uniformsolid sphere of mass M and radius R about an axis through its center. Consideran element dill of the sphere in the form of a disk of thicknessdz at a height z above the center (see Fig). (a) Expressedas a fraction of the total mass M, what is the mass dill of the element? (b) Considering the element as a disk, what is its rotational inertia dI? (c) Integrate the result of (b) over the entire sphere to find the rotational inertia of the sphere.

Simran Bhatia , 9 Years ago
Grade 11
anser 1 Answers
Aditi Chauhan

Last Activity: 9 Years ago

(a) Equate mass per unit volume of the disk and the solid sphere,
236-1695_1.PNG
(b) The rotational inertia of the disk with mass dm and radius r is:

236-2162_1.PNG
(c) Integrate the rotational inertia of the disk under the limit z = - R to z = - R
236-2308_1.PNG

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