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Grade 12Mechanics

I have a problem in solving the following question, Can some one provide me the detailed solution of it,

The moment of inertia of a uniform semicircular disc of mass M and radius r about a line perpendicular to the plane of the disc through the centre is ...?

Profile image of anjali SHARMA
17 Years agoGrade 12
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4 Answers

Profile image of dev bhatnagar
17 Years ago

This a simple conceptual question I think following can help you

Mass of semicircular disc = M

Suppose there is a circular disc of mass 2M, then

Moment of intertia of circular disc = 1/2(2M)R2

Moment of intertia of circular disc = 1/2(2M)R2 = MR2

=> So, Moment of intertia of semi-circular disc = (1/2)MR2

Profile image of sowmya thandra
17 Years ago

can i get to know the detail information abt calculating moment of inertia

Profile image of Tripti Arora
8 Years ago
The above answer is right but from wrong method because moment of inertia is same for any arc or any part of disc it is not that if disc is half then mass is also half and Moi also half
Profile image of parth
7 Years ago
As it is uniform the mass didtribution is same all over the disc so half of the disc results in ½ of mass
 
  • m=density(d)*vol
  • M1=d*t*\displaystyle \piR2
  • M2=d*t*\displaystyle \pi(r/2)2