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Grade 10Mechanics

A machine gun fires 25g bullates at the rate of 600 per minute with a speed of 400 m/s . Calculate the force required to keep the gun in position. plz explain thanks in advance.

Profile image of Jayati Dinesh Bharadwaj
15 Years agoGrade 10
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4 Answers

Profile image of AKASH GOYAL AskiitiansExpert-IITD
15 Years ago
Dear Jayati

Force=rate of change of momentum= dP/dt=d(mv)/dt

F=v*dm/dt + m*dv/dt

here v is constant hence dv/dt=0

F=v*dm/dt

600 bullets are fired in 60sec

hence in one second 600/60=10 bullets

10 bullets=10x25=250 g= 0.25kg

dm/dt=0.25 kg/sec

F=400x0.25= 100N

hence 100N force is to be applied on gun to keep it in the position

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AKASH GOYAL
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Profile image of kedar joshi
15 Years ago

hi,

force required to keep the gun in position will be rate of change of momentum

600 bullets are fired in in 1minute the in one second 10 bullets are fired.

hence rate of change of momentum of bullets is 25*10*400/1000 newtons

by calculation we get,

force required=rate of change of momentum of bullet=100N

please approve if you like the answer

Profile image of vikas askiitian expert
15 Years ago

F = MvdN/dt

dN/dt = 600 per minute = 600 = 600/60 per second

         =10 per sec

F = 25*10-3 *400*10

  =100N

thus 100N force is required

Profile image of Nitin Bindal
9 Years ago
By the law of conservation of momentum20*V=600*. 025*400V=300 m/sUsing equationV=u+atU=0m/s. V=300m/s300=a*60. 1min=60seca=5m/s^2F=maF=20*5=100N