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Grade upto college level Magnetism

A straight rod of mass m and length l can slide on two parallel plastic rails kept in a horizontal plane with separation d. The coefficient of friction between the wire and the rails is μ. If the wire carries a current i, what minimum magnetic field should exist in space in order to slide the wire on the rails.

Profile image of Pranjal K
12 Years agoGrade upto college level
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1 Answer

Profile image of Nirmal Singh
12 Years ago
Let us consider the Magnetic field is B. Then The force on the wire due to magnetic field is F = ilB If the wire does not slide on the rails, the force of friction by the rails should be equal to F If B be the minimum Magnetic field which can prevent sliding, this force is also equal to frictional force miyu*mg. Thus, Miyu*mg = ilB B = Miyu*mg/il