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a magnetic field of 3.6T is applied to a paramagnetic gas. The atoms of the gas have magnetic dipole moment of 4.5*10^-23 J/T. At what temperature will the mean transitional kinetic energy of an atom of the gas equal to the energy required to change the alignment of atoms magnetic dipole from antiparallel to parallel(to the magnetic field) can anyone solve it fully
a magnetic field of 3.6T is applied to a paramagnetic gas. The atoms of the gas have magnetic dipole moment of 4.5*10^-23 J/T. At what temperature will the mean transitional kinetic energy of an atom of the gas equal to the energy required to change the alignment of atoms magnetic dipole from antiparallel to parallel(to the magnetic field)can anyone solve it fully


2 years ago

Susmita
425 Points
							Energy required to change orientation$=\mu B-(-\mu B)=2\mu B$ =32.4×10-23JMean kinetic energy=3kT/2Equateing the two energiesT=2×32.4×10-23/(3×1.38×10-23)=15.6K

2 years ago
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### Course Features

• 110 Video Lectures
• Revision Notes
• Test paper with Video Solution
• Mind Map
• Study Planner
• NCERT Solutions
• Discussion Forum
• Previous Year Exam Questions