Solve this reasoning problem

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Solve

To tackle a reasoning problem effectively, it’s essential to break it down into manageable parts. Let’s go through a structured approach to solve a hypothetical reasoning problem step by step. For this example, let’s consider a classic logic puzzle involving a group of friends and their favorite fruits.

Understanding the Problem

Imagine we have four friends: Alice, Bob, Charlie, and Dana. Each of them likes a different fruit: apples, bananas, cherries, and dates. The challenge is to determine who likes which fruit based on a set of clues.

Gathering Clues

Here are the clues provided:

• Alice does not like bananas.
• Bob likes cherries.
• Charlie does not like dates.
• Dana likes apples.

Analyzing the Clues

Now, let’s analyze the clues one by one:

• From the second clue, we know that Bob likes cherries. This immediately assigns cherries to Bob.
• According to the fourth clue, Dana likes apples. This assigns apples to Dana.
• Since Alice does not like bananas (first clue), and we already know that Bob likes cherries and Dana likes apples, Alice must like dates.
• Lastly, since Charlie does not like dates (third clue), and the only fruit left is bananas, Charlie must like bananas.

Final Assignments

Now that we’ve analyzed all the clues, we can summarize the findings:

• Alice - Dates
• Bob - Cherries
• Charlie - Bananas
• Dana - Apples

Conclusion

By systematically analyzing the clues and eliminating possibilities, we’ve successfully determined which friend likes which fruit. This method of logical deduction can be applied to various reasoning problems, making it a valuable skill in problem-solving.

Approved