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2008 is the sum of 3 prime numbers What is the least among these primes

Bhavishya Dhyani , 4 Years ago
Grade 9
anser 1 Answers
Askiitians Tutor Team

To determine the least prime number among three primes that sum up to 2008, we can start by understanding the properties of prime numbers and how they can combine to reach a specific total. A prime number is defined as a natural number greater than 1 that cannot be formed by multiplying two smaller natural numbers. The smallest prime number is 2, and all other primes are odd numbers.

Breaking Down the Problem

Since 2008 is an even number, and the sum of three odd primes would yield an odd number, at least one of the primes must be even. The only even prime number is 2. Therefore, we can express the sum of the three primes as:

  • 2 + p1 + p2 = 2008

From this equation, we can isolate the sum of the other two primes:

  • p1 + p2 = 2008 - 2
  • p1 + p2 = 2006

Finding Suitable Primes

Now, we need to find two prime numbers that add up to 2006. To do this efficiently, we can start by checking pairs of prime numbers. A systematic approach would involve checking smaller primes and seeing if their complement (2006 minus the prime) is also a prime number.

Example Calculation

Let’s consider some smaller prime numbers:

  • If we take 3 as p1, then p2 would be 2006 - 3 = 2003. We need to check if 2003 is prime.
  • Continuing this process, we can check other primes like 5, 7, 11, and so on.

After checking various combinations, we find that:

  • 3 + 2003 = 2006 (both are primes)
  • 5 + 2001 = 2006 (2001 is not prime)
  • 7 + 1999 = 2006 (both are primes)

Identifying the Least Prime

Among the combinations we’ve explored, the smallest prime number we’ve used is 2. Therefore, the least among the three prime numbers that sum to 2008 is:

2

In summary, the least prime number in the combination of three primes that add up to 2008 is indeed 2, as it is the only even prime and must be included to achieve an even total. The other two primes can vary, but 2 remains the smallest in all scenarios.

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