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Grade 12Inorganic Chemistry

The role of calcium in muscle contraction is
A
To break the cross bridges as a cofactor in the hydrolysis of ATP
B
To bind with troponin, changing its shape so that the actin filament is exposed
C
To transmit the action potential across the neuromuscular junction
D
To re-establish the polarization of the plasmas membrane following an action potential

Profile image of john wick
5 Years agoGrade 12
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1 Answer

Profile image of Rituraj Tiwari
5 Years ago
The muscle contraction cycle is triggered by calcium ions binding to the protein complex troponin, exposing the active-binding sites on the actin.
ATP then binds to myosin, moving the myosin to its high-energy state, releasing the myosin head from the actin active site.So, the correct option is 'to bind with troponin, changing its shape so that the actin filament is exposed'.