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Grade 12th PassInorganic Chemistry

most of the transition metal do not displace hydrogen from dilute acids. Why?

Profile image of rajat patra
13 Years agoGrade 12th Pass
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3 Answers

Profile image of shritesh srivastava
13 Years ago

because they are below hydrogen in the electro chemical series and hence there reducing power is more.

Profile image of Manas Satish Bedmutha
13 Years ago
Transition metals are usually placed lower in the reactivity series. Also due to transition of these elements to a more electronegative one. Due to this their reactivity must be getting reduced. Thus transition metals cannot replace Hydrogen from acids, mostly. Ecxeptions : Zn, Fe, etc.
Profile image of Rafey Ali
8 Years ago
Many of the transition metals are sufficiently electropositive to react with mineral acids, liberating H2. A few have low standard electrode potentials and remain unreactive or nobel. This nobel character is favoured by high enthalpies of sublimation, high ionization energies and low enthalpy of solvation. Consequently, transition elements are weak reducing agents and are less reactive. They are place below Hydrogen in electrochemical series and are less reactive than hydrogen.