Arun
Last Activity: 4 Years ago
For equilibrium, Tsinθ=F=
4πϵ
0
a
2
q
2
....(1)
and Tcosθ=mg.....(2)
(1)/(2),tanθ=
4πϵ
0
a
2
mg
q
2
For small θ,tanθ∼
L
a/2
∴
L
a/2
=
4πϵ
0
a
2
mg
q
2
or a
3
=
4πϵ
0
mg
q
2
L
....(3)
When one of the balls is discharged, the balls come closer and touch each other and again separate due to repulsion. Due to charge induction,the charge on each ball after touching each other is
2
q
.
Replacing q with q/2 in (3), we get
b
3
=
4πϵ
0
mg
(q/2)
2
L
....(4)
(3)/(4),
b
3
a
3
=4