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Why are photodiodes used preferably in reverse bias condition? A photodiode is fabricated from a semiconductor with band gap of 2.8 eV. Can it detect a wavelength of 6000 nm? Justify ?

tanisha singh , 11 Years ago
Grade 11
anser 2 Answers
Dayita

Last Activity: 8 Years ago

Photodiodes are used in reverse bias as in reverse bias the depletion layer increases which results in decrease of junction capacitance and response time. Low response time is essential for a photodiode. Also the photocurrent is directly proportional to the illuminance .For photodiode to detect the incident wavelength , Band gap energy(2.8eV)
Khushi Sharma

Last Activity: 4 Years ago

 
In reverse bias condition of photodiode, the change in saturation reverse current is directly proportional to the change in the incident light flux or light intensity, which can be measured accurately. It is not so when photodiode is forward biased.
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