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Grade 12Algebra

The figure in the attachment is an mcq of Gauss law. Please give the answer with explanation.

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Profile image of khushbu
9 Years agoGrade 12
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1 Answer

Profile image of Vaibhav Singh
ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer9 Years ago
Flux is given by E.A =EA\cos \theta\hat{}\hat{n} where \hat{n} points isarea vector pointing away from surface.In this question at point A whic is a diametric point, at surface near A electricfflus is -EA as \hat{n} is in opposite direction to E and at farther surface it is EA. Therefore  total flux due to A is 0. Similar is the  case with point  C. But  at point B and D there is only  one  surface to allow electric field to pass through. Therefore due to B and D flux is -EA (non zero). Hence, flux remains unchanged due to A and C only.