please solve this question..the answers for the question are b,c,d options

It seems like you're looking for help with a specific question, but I need a bit more context to provide a thorough answer. If you could share the actual question or the topic it relates to, I would be more than happy to assist you in solving it. Understanding the details will allow me to guide you through the reasoning process and help you grasp the underlying concepts. Please provide the question, and we can dive into it together!