Nirmal Singh.
Last Activity: 11 Years ago
it is used in almost all mobile devices and in any autonomous mobile robot with navigation system.
These systems are designed to stay connected anywhere on the planet
to at least four GPS satellites. Each of the satellites sends to the GPS
system information about its position and the current time at regular
intervals. After signals are received by the GPS receiver, the device
calculates the distance to each satellite in part based on the time
spend for a message to arrive and taking in consideration that the
signal travel at the speed of light.
Applying the process called trilateration, the GPS system can pinpoint the location on a map.
Depending on the size, power, update rate, or accuracy, you have to
choose the best GPS system for your robot. To make the work easier, in
the following I focused and explain some of the most important features
of a GPS system.
Accuracy
The accuracy of a GPS system is influenced by factors such as weather,
satellite geometry, clock inaccuracies, clarity of reception, the
multipath effect caused in general by the reflection of satellite
signals on objects, the time of day, and the type of equipment you are
using. The accuracy of a GPS system can vary between +/- few centimeters
to +/- few meters. The GPS receivers with an accuracy measured in
centimeters are really expensive and very rare.
Thanks & Regards,
Nirmal Singh
Askiitians Faculty