A 2700 ohm resistor and a 1.1uF capacitor are connected in series across a generator (60 Hz, 120 V). Determine the average power consumed in the circuit. a.) 3W b.) 9W c.) 10W d.) 7W
Sarthak Khandelwal , 7 Years ago
Grade
1 Answers
Arun
Last Activity: 7 Years ago
Dear Sarthak
X_C = 1/(2π f C) = 1/(2π 60Hz * 1.1 * 10^[-6]) = 2411Ω
Now there are three powers in this circuit. Real power across resistor, reactive power across capacitor and apparent power source delivers.
Real P = I^2 R = (33.1mA)^2 * 2700Ω = 2.97W --- this is probably your answer Reactive Q_C = I^2 X_C = (33.1mA)^2 * 2411Ω = 2.65VAR Apparent S = I^2 Z = (33.1mA)^2 * 3620Ω = 3.98V•A