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Grade 12th passElectric Current

What is potential Difference?

Profile image of xyz xz
16 Years agoGrade 12th pass
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1 Answer

Profile image of Badiuddin askIITians.ismu Expert
16 Years ago

Dear amarnath

The potential difference between any two points A and B in an ΔV =VB -VA
electric field is defined as the change in potential energy of the system divided by
the test charge qo :

    ΔV=ΔU /qo  = -AB E.ds

Potential difference should not be confused with difference in potential energy.
The potential difference is proportional to the change in potential energy, and we
see from Equation that the two are related by
ΔV=ΔU /qo

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Badiuddin