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how is it that:
electrons near the nucleus have greater potential energy and away from it have less potential energy?
Dear saikat,
Electrons moving in circular orbits at constant speed around a nucleus, which is actually an approximation of reality, are said to exhibit periodic motion. This is the same motion exhibited by a mass attached to a spring, a pendulum, or the motion of small segments of a violin string when it is bowed. To see this, let's look at our first demonstration, which compares motion about a circle to a standing wave on a string.
Let's compare the motion of the body moving around the circle to that of a segment of a stretched rope undergoing oscillation. One can see (Figure 4) that the motion of the body, when viewed edge on, is identical to that of a segment of the oscillating rope.
We are all IITians and here to help you in your IIT JEE preparation. All the best. If you like this answer please approve it.... win exciting gifts by answering the questions on Discussion Forum Sagar Singh B.Tech IIT Delhi
We are all IITians and here to help you in your IIT JEE preparation. All the best.
If you like this answer please approve it....
win exciting gifts by answering the questions on Discussion Forum
Sagar Singh
B.Tech IIT Delhi
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