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WHY PLANE MIRROR HAS INFINITY FOCAL LENGTH

Profile image of rajan shri
14 Years agoGrade
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9 Answers

Profile image of PHANI TEJA
14 Years ago

plane mirror is not a sperichal mirror. hence there will be no radius and centre of curvatures. hence focal length is not defined

Profile image of nikhil arora
14 Years ago

imagine any sphere whose radius is very very large (say infinity) then imagine a small part of its surface , it will be almost a plane surface (not curved) , thus a plane mirror is assumed to be a part of a spherical mirror whose radius of curvature (or focal length) is very very large (or infinite) and is said to have infinite focal length.

hope this helps !

Profile image of SHUBHAM PAUL
14 Years ago

WHEN A PARALLEL BEAM OF LIGHT FALLS ON THE MIRROR ,AFTER REFLECTION THESE RAYS OF LIGHT GO IN OPPOSITE DIRECTION BY SATISFYING LAWS OF REFLECTION.THUS DUE TO THIS THEY MEET AT INFINITY WHICH IS KNOWN AS "FOCUS".THUS FOCAL LENGTH IS INFINITE.

Profile image of muhammed . nabeel
14 Years ago

just experiment yourself by passing a light rays throw a plane mirror you cannot find any focal length that is because the lence is not concave or convex 

Profile image of pavani suhani
14 Years ago

focal length is defined to be a point at which the rays coming from an object placed at infinite distance converge. hence the focal length of a plane mirrior  is infinite

Profile image of B K CHAURASIYA
12 Years ago
plane mirror is a part of biggest circle whose diameter is infinity,such type of circle has infinity focal length.
Profile image of Kushagra Agarwal
10 Years ago
By applying mirror formula we can find this.So apply 1/f=1/v+1/u and by keeping the values of f,v,u you will find that focal length of plane mirror is 
Profile image of Rishabh Shukla
9 Years ago
focal length is defined as distance btw focus and pole and focus is a point where all rays parallel to principal axis meet and in plane mirror there`s no point where rays converge it means it do not have focus and that`s why plane mirror has not focal lenth
Profile image of Damini
8 Years ago
Let us consider a plane mirror to be a part of a huge sphere with a large radius of curvature(upto infinity) then if we take a small part of its surface, it turns out to be almost plane. So the radius(of the sphere of which the plane mirror forms a part) is infinity and therefore the focal length too is infinity. Mathematically,Using Mirror Formula,1/v + 1/u = 1/fWe know the image distance and object distance of a plane mirror are the same.Therefore v=uAccording to the New Cartesian Sign Convention, u is always negative. Therefore, 1/f = 1/v - 1/u => 1/f = 1/v - 1/v => 1/f = 0 => f = 1/0 = infinity