Question icon
Discuss with Askiitians Tutors

if ABC is an equilateral triangle then if A and B are denoted by complex nos z1 and z2 then C is denoted by z3 =z1 e^-i(pi\3)+z2 e^i(pi\3).

Profile image of rachneet kaur
15 Years agoGrade
Answers icon

1 Answer

Profile image of AskiitiansExpert  Mohit-IITD
15 Years ago

Dear Rachneet,

z3-z2=(z2-z1)ei2π/3 (Rotating vector z2-z1 by external angle 2π/3 to get vector z3-z2)

z3=(1+ei2π/3)z2-z1ei2π/3 

Now, 1+ei2π/3=-ei4π/3 (using 1+ω=-ω2) and -1=e-iπ 

so 1+ei2π/3=-ei4π/3=ei(4π/3-π)=eiπ/3 

also -ei2π/3=ei(2π/3-π)=e-iπ/3

z3=(1+ei2π/3)z2-z1ei2π/3 =>z3=z1e-iπ/3+z2eiπ/3 

Hence proved.

Hope this helps.

Please feel free to post as many doubts on our discussion forum as you can. We are all IITians and here to help you in your IIT JEE preparation. 

Now you can win exciting gifts by answering the questions on Discussion Forum. So help discuss any query on askiitians forum and become an Elite Expert League askiitian.