To solve the problem, we first need to analyze the function given: \( f(x) = \frac{2007^x}{2007^x + 2007^{1/2}} \). We can simplify this function to make it easier to work with. Let's rewrite it in a more manageable form.
Function Simplification
We can factor out \( 2007^{1/2} \) from the denominator:
\( f(x) = \frac{2007^x}{2007^x + 2007^{1/2}} = \frac{2007^x}{2007^{1/2}(2007^{x - 1/2} + 1)} = \frac{2007^{x - 1/2}}{2007^{x - 1/2} + 1} \)
This shows that \( f(x) \) can be expressed as a function of \( 2007^{x - 1/2} \).
Finding the Complementary Function
Next, let's find \( f(1 - x) \) to see if there's a relationship between \( f(x) \) and \( f(1 - x) \):
\( f(1 - x) = \frac{2007^{1 - x}}{2007^{1 - x} + 2007^{1/2}} = \frac{2007^{1 - x}}{2007^{1/2}(2007^{1 - x - 1/2} + 1)} = \frac{2007^{1/2} \cdot 2007^{-x}}{2007^{1/2} \cdot 2007^{-x} + 1} = \frac{2007^{1/2}}{2007^{1/2} + 2007^{x}} \)
Now, we can see that:
\( f(x) + f(1 - x) = 1 \)
This symmetry will be crucial for our calculations.
Summing the Function Values
We need to calculate the sum:
\( S = f\left(\frac{1}{2007}\right) + f\left(\frac{2}{2007}\right) + f\left(\frac{3}{2007}\right) + \ldots + f\left(\frac{2006}{2007}\right) \)
Notice that for each \( k \) from 1 to 2006, we can pair \( f\left(\frac{k}{2007}\right) \) with \( f\left(\frac{2007 - k}{2007}\right) \). Each pair sums to 1:
- For \( k = 1 \), \( f\left(\frac{1}{2007}\right) + f\left(\frac{2006}{2007}\right) = 1 \)
- For \( k = 2 \), \( f\left(\frac{2}{2007}\right) + f\left(\frac{2005}{2007}\right) = 1 \)
- And so on, until \( k = 1003 \).
Counting the Pairs
Since we have 2006 terms, we can form 1003 pairs, each summing to 1:
\( S = 1003 \times 1 = 1003 \)
Final Result
Thus, the sum \( f\left(\frac{1}{2007}\right) + f\left(\frac{2}{2007}\right) + \ldots + f\left(\frac{2006}{2007}\right) \) equals 1003. Therefore, the correct answer is:
(2) 1003